Ipsos & Techneos creating ‘Citizen Journalism’ with Mobile Market Research Tools at the Royal Wedding

Thursday, April 28, 2011 by Joeline Cross
  

In an IPSOS study using the Techneos mobile platform, hundreds of smartphone owners have been asked to participate in a mobile digital ethnography study, sharing their feelings, photos and other ‘point of experience’ information that will track how the general public interact with the British Monarchy at the Royal Wedding of Prince William and Katherine Middleton.

 

Techneos Ipsos Royal Wedding Mobile Ethnography

The study will be used to gather information in real time on people’s perception leading up to, during and after the event.

 

Rather than coding the social media content that is freely created, the mobile survey, which is optimized for smartphones, asks direct questions about where people are watching the Royal Wedding to their mobile enabled panel.

 

The survey asks respondents how they feel about the British Monarchy, who they’re watching the Royal Wedding with and to take a photograph with their smartphone of what they can see now.

 

The information is uploaded in real time using the respondents’ mobile network carrier and their smartphone - whether they use an Android, Apple iOS, RIM or Windows Mobile operating system.

 

The mobile survey is taken by each respondent multiple times over the course of the day on their smartphone mobile device. Within the app they capture photos, GPS location and answer survey questions that you’d see in a typical ethnography project. The information will provide real time data on people’s thoughts and experiences that is not possible to be captured in real time using other research methods.

 

“We’re excited to be working to be working with Ipsos Open Thinking Exchange on this once-in-a-generation project,” said Dave King, Techneos CEO. “On Friday many people will be sharing their thoughts on social media through their mobiles. Ipsos went one step further and used our SODA app to gather structured data from people who are in London watching the wedding, at the point of experience, unobtrusively, in real time.”

 

The results will be published after the project has been completed.

 

A mobile digital ethnography project of this kind is particularly well suited to the United Kingdom, where smartphone penetration is at 31% (Ipsos Media CT Report Q1, 2011).

Will you be watching this historical event? Where and who with?



Qualitative Research on a Quantitative Scale?

Friday, March 11, 2011 by Joeline Cross
@jtimed asked us on Twitter the following question:
 
jtimed twitter post scaleability multimedia market research
It’s a thought that has been echoed by market research professionals we met at NetGain 5.0 and the CASRO Online Conference in Vegas. It’s definitely a challenge, and we are only scratching the surface, but we’ve started to find some success by looking outside of MR for solutions (necessity being the mother of invention, and all...).

Firstly, photo and video data is qualitative in nature so you can’t get around coding it in some fashion to get the most out of what you’ve collected.
Even in a very open unstructured research design, we often include a few quant type questions which helps respondents to code the content of the photo or video for us according to pre-defined options. Or you can quantify a qualitative preference like below. 
    
Coding Qual Data for Quant by TEchneos
Of course, this approach doesn’t capture everything, so you then might go to a coding specialist software and service like ‘Ascribe’ by Language Logic. They innovated in text coding, but have applied efficient time saving code book techniques to multimedia coding, too. Still, this is a time-intensive process...

So back to the quantifying of your qualitative data... Microsoft provides MS Pivot, which we’ve used to pull in metadata (i.e. survey answers) associated with photographic data – then you can start to do some dynamic sorting and get a feel for the quant story behind the mountains of qual data you’ve collected. We first explored this with Ipsos last May on our Great British Weekend (MCASI) project.
We asked respondents what they were doing, who they were with, and to take a photo and GPS capture of where they were over the course of a day. Pivot allowed us to filter the images by response data such as:
Location
Family
Friends
Food
Media
And other activities that people were engaging in.

It’s a dynamic sort and looks like this (sorry for the lack of sound - we didn't have time to make it look very polished - we just wanted to respond to you!):



When you look around to other tools like Google Maps, you can start to create other insightful views like what follows:

Techneos Visual Maps Market Research
 
From here you can see stories evolve from the visual trends such as people watching media, feeling relaxed, eating with family, being excited about being out with friends etc..

It’s getting easier and easier to collect photos, video and GPS (heck – even barcode capture will be mainstream by 2012) as consumers become more savvy with smartphone technology and handset sales continue to increase. This will only continue to rise, as will the adoption of tablet devices built on Google’s Android and Apple’s iPad platform.

We don’t have all the answers – but we want to find them with you.

Industry trend watchers continue to talk about what to do with the large volume of qualitative data that is being captured (not to mention the space it requires to store them all) and it’s an issue that industry leaders and innovative market researchers are continuing to advance. The key point is that the information provided in photos, video, GPS and barcodes (and other forthcoming advances) in real time is valuable in offering richer insights into the consumer’s experience which is valuable to clients and researchers alike.

We can offer market researchers the opportunity to provide a holistic view of the consumer experience validated in real time as they take their smartphone from home to work, to the supermarket, cinema, restaurant and back home again. If your clients knew this was available for diary studies, mobile mystery shopping, CAMI and mobile panel, wouldn’t they ask for it?

With apps-based research that is appropriately designed to answer the research question, for the audience, for the device and for how the respondents use it, it is possible to conduct qualitative research on a quantitative scale. We want to work with you to make this happen.

@jtimed and others in our community – we’d love to hear your thoughts on this industry challenge.

A game changing year for mobile (by comScore)

Thursday, March 10, 2011 by Joeline Cross
We came across comScore's 2010 Mobile Landscape Overview today (published in February 2011) and thought you would like to read about some of the movements in mobile/cellular activity.

A Game Changing Year for Mobile

2010 was a year of undeniable progress in the mobile arena. A wide variety of increasingly advanced devices were introduced to the market, mobile content options continued to increase with an ever-growing library of applications paired with improvements to the mobile browsing experience, while the definition of the word “mobile” evolved with the introduction of tablet devices such as the iPad. Major milestones in mobile were crossed during the year both in the U.S. and EU5 (UK, France, Germany, Italy, Spain) markets. comScore also began reporting data on the Japanese market beginning in mid-2010 so year over year trends are not available, However, an in-depth look at the Japanese market is included in the‘Spotlight’ section, and relevant cross-market comparisons are made throughout based on activity in the back half of the year.
  • In December 2010, nearly 47 percent of mobile subscribers in the U.S. were mobile media users (browsed the mobile web, accessed applications, downloaded content or accessed the mobile Internet via SMS) up 7.6 percentage points from the previous year.
  • The growth in mobile media usage is largely attributable to the growth in smartphone adoption, 3G/4G device ownership and the increasing ubiquity of unlimited data plans, all of which facilitate the consumption of mobile media.
  • From December 2009 to December 2010, the percentage of mobile phone subscribers with unlimited data plans increased from 21.3 percent to 29.0 percent, with more phones now requiring an unlimited data plan subscription at the time of purchase.
  • During the same period, smartphone ownership increased from 16.8 percent to 27.0 percent, while 3G/4G phone ownership reached 51 percent in December 2010.
Interestingly, the availability of apps is the second highest purchase driver for smartphones.

comScore smartphone purchase consideration factors


Mobile Increasingly Embedded in Daily Life
While the total mobile media audience increased substantially in 2010 (+20 percent in the U.S., +19 percent in EU5) and all signs suggest it will continue to do so, one of the most important shifts has been the increase in the frequency with which mobile phone owners use their devices to connect to content and peers.

Across three key categories (email usage, news and information access, and social networking) the largest observed increases were in mobile users who access these services almost daily, compared to weekly or once during the month. Social networking especially saw high growth, with daily users increasing 104 percent in the EU5 and 80 percent in the U.S. For many people, mobile media consumption has rapidly moved from an occasional activity, perhaps even a novelty, to an essential service they depend on every day while at home, work or on the move. The following shows how people use their mobile phones in EU5 and USA.

comScore Fastest Growing mobile categories in USA
comScore Fastest Growing Mobile Categories in EU5


Multi-Screen Consumption – How Do Consumer Patterns Vary by Device
As the number of devices continues to proliferate, one very interesting dynamic with important implications for the digital ecosystem is the pattern of consumption across devices during the course of a day.

As an example, comScore conducted an analysis over a 24-hour period in the U.S. on online newspaper readers’ consumption habits revealed some interesting insights on the synergies across devices – PC, smartphone and iPad. Overall PC viewing accounted for 97 percent of all online newspaper views during the 24 hour period, while smartphones accounted for 2 percent and the iPad accounted for less than 1 percent. When looking at how Americans utilized these devices differently throughout the day to consume news, it was observed that morning hours saw similar relative readership across all three devices. While in the afternoon, online newspaper readership peaked on PC and while at night iPad readers consumed more news on the device than during the day.

[Update on 15-Mar-11: South by South West, the social media & technology conference held each year in Austin, Texas is buzzing with news that Mashable reported: people now read more news via internet devices than from newspapers: "Poynter’s research showed that almost half of Americans in a survey said they got at least some of their news on a mobile device or tablet. As tablet makers, app makers and news outlets continue to perfect the news consumption experience on that form factor, we’ll have a whole new breed to analyze and fret over this time next year." It really is a trend impacting content providers, technologists, businesses, advertisers and market researchers alike.]

comScore Habits of Online Newspaper Readers by Device and time of day.

Obviously for market researchers this is interesting because if we are to get qualitative insights from our respondents, we need to consider the most appropriate qualitative research design for the way people are actually using their mobile devices. In the new mobile world, consumer is king and we had better ask the right questions, optimized for the right device, taking into consideration the user experience, if we are to gather rich data for insights. If your client wants to know how 26-54 year old women spend their leisure time and why, then how would you adjust your research design to target the respondent who is on their mobile tablet at night?


Download the full report here:
 http://www.comscore.com/index.php//Press_Events/Presentations_Whitepapers/2011/2010_Mobile_Year_in_Review

Why is there pressure to 'go mobile' in Market Research?

Thursday, March 3, 2011 by Joeline Cross
Handset penetration has reached unprecedented levels, with smartphones becoming increasingly popular in major market research markets.
smartphone adoption
One in three British (34 percent) and American (33 percent) consumers are now accessing the Internet using their mobile phone at least once a week, up from 27 and 28 percent respectively in 2010, showing that Mobile Internet has become an important part of daily life for consumers on both sides of the Atlantic. 
People are demonstrating their favour for apps with 10 billion app downloads from Apple’s AppStore and Google’s Android market has 3.5 billion app downloads and counting. According to Compete’s quarterly smartphone report people are using their smartphones:
  • at home (84%)
  • during miscellaneous downtime (80%)
  • waiting in lines / for appointments (76%)
  • while shopping (69%)
  • at work (62%) and
  • during their commute in to work (47%). 

For market researchers this means that all of those people with mobile internet enabled smartphones suddenly have a data collection device in their pocket or purse everywhere they go, and they've shown they are eager to use them for research. With their smartphone respondents can:
  • discreetly photograph a supermarket shelf
  • scan a product’s barcode 
  • answer a couple of questions about their purchasing decisions
  • capture a video of themselves using the product sample you’ve sent to their home
  • tell you instantly how they feel right at that moment
  • classify their feelings from pre-set fields you’ve created. 
Why wait for recall when respondents can tell you what is actually happening?


Has this been proven?
The increased availability and use of mobile-internet-enabled handsets has enabled us to undertake some large qualitative studies globally. MCASI/panel projects delivered on our mobile platform are revealing that respondents are enthusiastically completing even highly complex research tasks within a matter of hours of receiving the survey invitation.  For example, in one recent study for a consumer packaged goods client respondents were asked respondents to complete a baking task, share the recipe and photograph the process.

64% of people responded within 5 hours with rich text and photographs of the task in their natural environment.

100% of quota was fulfilled within 48 hours, ending the research project with full compliance 3 days early

This enthusiasm for using mobile research apps is making researchers take notice. 

Mobile is not always the right mode, but when Rich information is required at the ‘point of experience’ to give a holistic view of the respondent, mobile MR goes further than conventional survey research to create a clearer picture of consumer behaviour and intention. Market researchers are asking what additional qualitative insight is offered by mobile over paper or online methods. Our projects have revealed that mobile research can tell you what is actually happening - with photos, video & GPS - in real time - rather than being filtered by your respondent's recall.

That's why your clients and your boss are talking about 'going mobile'. Market Research on Mobile devices is a huge opportunity that has come about because of the changes in consumer behaviour and smartphone use.
We’ll be talking about this project and how to make the move to mobile apps based research at the CASRO Online Conference in Las Vegas later tomorrow.

CASRO-presentation-please

How will mobile OS wars & smartphone demographics impact your market research?

Friday, February 11, 2011 by Joeline Cross

We reported on September 30, 2010 that Android was gaining ground on iPhone’s marketshare.

Four months later, Nielson shows us that the three major mobile operating systems (mobile OS’s) are in a three-way-tie (fig. 1). The inevitable battle for leadership can only be good for end customers, where value and features will be more readily compared before committing to a handset and platform.

Mobile Operating System Share Android iPhone RIM 
FIG 1: SOURCE: NIELSEN 2010 http://mashable.com/2011/02/01/nielsen-smartphone-marketshare/

For Market Researchers this offers the hope of greater accessibility to the growing volume of people who can no longer be reached by traditional landline telephones.

The % of adults living in wireless-only households in the US in 2010 versus in 2007 (fig. 2) only enforces the need to consider adding mobile to their research toolkit. 

Percent of adults wireless only households June 2010

FIG 2: SOURCE: ‘WIRELESS SUBSTITUTION: EARLY RELEASE OF ESTIMATES FROM THE NATIONAL HEALTH INTERVIEW SURVEY’, JANUARY - JUNE 2010 BY STEPHEN J. BLUMBERG, PH.D., AND JULIAN V. LUKE, DIVISION OF HEALTH INTERVIEW STATISTICS, NATIONAL CENTER FOR HEALTH STATISTICS

Nielsen has also offered some interesting information about the change in trends for the segments of the community who are actively taking up smartphones in America. As you can see from the chart below (fig. 3), uptake of smartphones was led by Asians in Q4 2009, then Hispanics purchased more smartphones, until they equalized at 45% of each demographic owning a smartphone last quarter. 
Smartphone Penetration by Race Ethnicity 2010
 
FIG 3: SOURCE: ‘Among Mobile Phone Users, Hispanics, Asians are Most-Likely Smartphone Owners in the U.S.’, 1 FEBRUARY 2010, NIELSON.  
 
And if you look at, for example, Internet penetration for Hispanics in the USA (fig. 4) you will see that the growth in internet use is greater than a non-hispanic US audience. They are proving themselves to be early adopters and market-ready for lifestyle technology solutions. 

 
Hispanic Internet Penetration

FIG 4: SOURCE: ‘HOW DOES THE U.S. HISPANIC MARKET LOOK IN 2020?’, DR NADIA ASHRATAN, ELECTRONIC RETAILER MAGAZINE, 21 JAN 2010.

You will need to continue to be relevant to this audience and reach them where they are in order to gather information about their behaviour and purchasing expectations that clients will want. But how big is the market?

Dr. Nadia Ashrafian, CEO of Electronic Media Group, said that: “The U.S. Hispanic market ranks as the third largest “Latin American economy” behind Brazil and Mexico. According to U.S. Census data, there are more Hispanics living in the United States (50 million) than the entire population of Canada at 32.5 million. [They] are like a country within a country.

U.S. Hispanic purchasing power will surge to nearly $1 trillion by 2010–nearly three times the overall national rate over the past decade. In most categories, Hispanics spend more money than the general market. The top areas are groceries, telephone services, furniture, clothing, household products, ingestibles or “wellness” products, fitness products, as well as weight-loss products and automobiles.

Hispanic advertising by U.S. companies has grown 30 percent in 2009, compared with 8.6 percent for the general market. By mid-century, 25 percent or one out of every four people in the United States will be Hispanic and will represent 25 percent of the total population.”

So if 45% of Hispanics own a smartphone and you want to reach anywhere from 5-51% of them who are otherwise unreachable, and tap into nearly 5-51% of $1 trillion then you may just want to consider some kind of mobile feedback mechanism.

The same point could be made for Asian and Pacific Islanders, or anyone else who lives in a cell-phone only household. As we see response rates for email opens decline and market penetration for smartphones rising we see opportunities with smartphones in recruitment , engagement and data quality sharply increasing.

Social Media & Mobile's impact on Marketing Research

Tuesday, February 1, 2011 by Joeline Cross
During 2010 marketers and market researchers watched the rapid uptake of social media and scrambled to introduce metrics and benchmarks to gauge the ROI of this new channel. They wanted to answer the question: “was public opinion more valuable if people spoke in an unsolicited fashion on directories like Yelp or Yellow Pages, business-hosted forums or consumer-to-consumer on social media channels?”

They wondered what motivated people to talk about their experiences with brands, products and services. Marketing and market research industries wondered how much clients would pay for the gathering, analysis, measurement and reporting of these conversations. Are unsolicited comments on social media a better indicator of intention to purchase or of brand loyalty? What impact would this ‘pulse checking’ information have on traditional methods of market research? What are the benefits of social media listening versus actively engaging a survey respondent for a digital ethnography, for example?

For example, Unilever employed Anderson Analytics software to “look for common themes throughout online posts and ... identify unique discussions that typically are likely to be dismissed by human analysts.”

People were commenting on forums about an ad which tastefully portrayed an older woman in a Unilever Dove commercial.



They found that of those who did express an opinion, 97% strongly supported elder people representing the Dove product, and less than 7% indicated concern in regard to the nudity. By analyzing the social media comments, they came to the conclusion that the Dove and the pro-age brand were being viewed by many as a champion for the cause of women over the age 50.

Other topics emerged alongside the expected discussion about “aging, beauty and the appropriateness of the TV commercial”, such as inter-generational issues, comments on American society and the world at large, and “intense contrast and comparison between the US and European media were also prevalent on the forum.”

Would these issues and themes have emerged using traditional survey methods that use predetermined options for respondents to select? Is eliciting structured data more valuable than finding patterns in freely contributed, unstructured feedback? These are the questions facing forward thinking market researchers today, and are causing some people to predict a re-emergence and renewed focus on qualitative (and other unstructured) research techniques.

These kinds of questions will continue to be discussed and shaped this year and with the increasing penetration of smartphones worldwide, and 100 million people accessing Facebook via their smartphones, social media is being amalgamated with discussions based around mobile marketing

We have seen that the intimacy of mobile devices can offer a more genuine response about behaviours, expectations and motivations from participants.

Sean Conry, VP Techneos, just presented a paper at MRIA’s Netgain Conference in Toronto, Canada where organizers of the event for the first time included a focus on how mobile and social media work can together in market research.

The paper showcased results from a recent Mobile ethnography (a form of MCASI - Mobile Computer Assisted Self Interview for the uninitiated) completed in collaboration with Ipsos, dubbed ‘The Great British Weekend’. In the study respondents were asked to note what they were doing at least four times a day over the course of a long weekend.  The idea was inspired by how people perform social media status updates using their mobile phone, and was readily accepted by respondents of widely varying demographic segments. 

The mobile phones respondents used in the 'Great British Weekend' study offered GPS tracking (validated data which was then visually mapped), instantly uploaded photographs at various locations across the weekend (capturing their environment & company), and included emotional ratings to compare and analyze. The respondents’ willingness to share and high level of engagement offered some rich real time user experience research data which is being used by the client for targeted brand decisions. As an example of the willingness for people to share, a particular respondent answered "What are you doing now?" with "I'm at the funeral of one of the top hells angels".

Great British Weekend Techneos IPSOS what are you doing

Respondents were not only familiar with the social media style approach, but they experienced minimal participation barriers on their own device and keenly participated. As you can see from the feedback graph below, 100% said that they would participate again and 77% said that they would recommend the study to their friends.
 
Great British Weekend Techneos Ipsos Feedback Score


If you’d like more information about this study, or you saw Sean present at NETGAIN, please get in touch or leave us a comment on this blog.

If you’d like more information about how social media is impacting marketing research you could register for this American Marketing Association webinar.

Sean Conry Wins NGMR Disruptive Innovation Award

Thursday, November 11, 2010 by Samantha Singh

Techneos’ Vice President, Sean Conry and AJ Johnson, Vice President at Ipsos Open Thinking Exchange have won the Next Gen Market Research Disruptive Innovation Individual Award for their collaboration in the area of self-completion mobile digital ethnography

Sean Conry and AJ Johnson utilized the Techneos SODA® solutions suite to combine quantitative and rich qualitative data collection across multiple mobile OS platforms via research Apps.  They leveraged mobile data and GPS location capture with unstructured data such as photos to gain a deeper understanding of people’s moods, environments and decisions.

Their research enabled people to provide insights and share opinions when and where it was important to them and challenged current methodological views of the role that respondents can and should play in research.  Their groundbreaking study also challenged assumptions of “typical” consumer segments, as well as which segments could be targeted using mobile methods. 

For more information about the NGMR Disruptive Innovation Award, click here
 

Pivot as IB content sharing platform/market research

Wednesday, October 6, 2010 by Samantha Singh

[We're] working with the Pivot technology to organize data collected via digital ethnography research. We're also exploring coding the photographic data so that brand exposure can be grouped by mood, environment, or any other datapoint [collected]. The results were presented at the CASRO conference in New York earlier this year. Other clients of ours have been doing more experimentation since the technology is so promising for market research and insights.

For more information see:
New Dynamic Data Tools for Market Research and Digital Ethnography

See the original post:
Pivot as IB content sharing platform/market research

What's next for mobile market research?

Thursday, August 19, 2010 by Samantha Singh

Guess what are the three things people take when they leave home? - Wallet, keys and yes, mobile phones! Imagine browsing your Facebook account and accessing the news while on a bus on your way to work, or passing time playing games on your Ipad and checking the latest stock trends while waiting on an airport for a business trip? Sound all too familiar?

Gone are the days of paper surveys or email questionnaires where you often get poor response rates. With the advancement of mobile technology, market research surveys can be seamlessly integrated into mobile apps, making it more fun for consumers to respond than traditional methods. Mobile platforms such as Revelation Mobile, FocusForums’ Iphone App and Techneos’ Soda are just some of the mobile survey platforms available in the market.

According to Frank-Thomas Naether, the Managing Director of NMRC, “Mobile research is about ‘capturing the moment’. This is highly relevant when it comes to gaining insights into the decision making process of participants. There are many tools and methodologies available in the market, some of them are really interesting and fascinating, and offers many possibilities to researchers”, said Naether. 

He added, “Mobile Internet devices will become more and more central in everyone's life. Everybody is online and communication is possible in both directions. Online tracking studies are an interesting possibility and GPS technology will offer additional valuable information on how, when and where people do what. Mobile Research is still in its infancy and the possibilities are endless”.

See the original post:
What's next for mobile market research?

Click here for an example of a study using GPS technology conducted by market research firm, Ipsos, and powered by the SODA mobile survey platform. 

Android growing much faster than expected, say analysts

Friday, August 6, 2010 by Samantha Singh

IDG News Service - Google's Android was expected to become the world's second most-used smartphone OS by 2012, after the Symbian OS, but now accelerating sales will help it get there this year, according to analysts.

Android was in fourth place during the first three months of 2010, trailing the Research In Motion (RIM) and Apple smartphone OSes by a margin of about 5 million and 3 million, according to market research company Gartner, which tracks the number of smartphones sold to end users.

However, since then sales have picked up significantly. In February, Google said 60,000 Android phones were sold per day and in June that number had gone up to 160,000, according to Google. Today, 200,000 Android-based smartphones are sold every day, Google CEO Eric Schmidt said on Wednesday.

See the original post:
Android growing much faster than expected, say analysts

Merchants should use mobile to find out about target consumers: study

Tuesday, July 13, 2010 by Samantha Singh

The mobile medium offers various channels that are ideal for collecting information about merchants’ and marketers’ target consumers, including SMS, the mobile Web and applications.

Survey-based market research company Ipsos and survey software provider Techneos are working together to pilot new technologies and applications for mobile research.

Their latest project called “The Great British Weekend” was conducted during the May 2010 Bank Holiday long weekend using Techneos’ survey research application, service-oriented development of applications (SODA) across multiple mobile phones, including Nokia and BlackBerry devices.

“[Marketers and merchants should] start making it easier for their customers to tell you what they think, where and when it’s important to them, and do it now,” said Sean Conry, vice president at Techneos, Vancouver, BC. “Mobile is the perfect channel for learning from your marketplace because it helps you to get anytime-everywhere feedback.

See the original post:
Merchants should use mobile to find out about target consumers: study

Final take
Dan Butcher, Mobile Commerce Daily


New Dynamic Data Tools for Market Research and Digital Ethnography

Monday, June 7, 2010 by Sean Conry

In a recent blog post I wondered about who was going to tackle the issue of new multi-faceted datasets that incorporate rich media like photos alongside traditional survey answers. Aside from the sheer overwhelming nature of these datasets, the industry is crying out for non-static dashboards and reports as opposed to the tried and true PowerPoint file & stacks of cross-tabs (this was driven home as a major theme at the recent CASRO technology conference).

At that conference I showed how we used Pivot by Microsoft to dig into quali-quant ethnographic data from a recent diary research pilot project. It’s very cool – I recommend checking it out. Microsoft is releasing a way to integrate Pivot “collections” as they’re calling them into Silverlight Websites! It’s a way to share meaningful data in a cool and informative way like I’ve never seen before. (p.s. a big thanks goes out to Candice at Luminosity for pointing me towards this…)

… And if you like that, check out SeaDragon, the underlying technology. This 6 minute overview from the TED site will blow your mind.


Lastly, it looks like there are some new players in this space in MR. I learned about Cognicient, a UK company that specializes in dynamic dashboards for longitudinal data.

Connect these tools to your survey system, and you may just tackle that data yet!
 

Mobile Research Concepts in Practice

Monday, March 15, 2010 by Sean Conry
The basics might seem obvious... The inherent benefits of mobile diaries & digital ethnographies, as well as other mobile research techniques delivered via mobile applications include:


1. Augment traditional survey questionnaires with photos and locations to enrich data and drive new insights

2. Greater mobility means a higher likelihood that respondents will have the ability to take a survey anytime, anywhere
3. Time & location stamps give higher confidence that data was entered where and when it was supposed to/reported to be
4. Real-time data allows for compliance monitoring
5. Eliminate the problem of recall


But a lot of research practices, even those departments which are "ad-hoc" by definition, are built around creating an operational expertise which is replicated over and over again to collect market research data for various clients and scenarios. So sometimes we like to share specific examples to help people understand where a new technique might be useful...

Scenarios which can benefit significantly from a mobile survey system include:

·         Detailed Category Interaction (diary studies)– EG. Snacking/Eating:

o   Where and when did you eat? Why did you choose what you did? What options were available? How did you feel? Show us what you bought/made?

·         Consumption/Usage that happens anywhere, or where location affects choice:

o   FMCG, or disposable consumer goods

o   Tobacco & Alcohol (typically done in academic or social research settings)

o   Diapers

·         Understanding a day/week/month in the life of a respondent segment:

o   GPS capture for significant insight in to patterns

·         Shopping/Retail:

o   Exercises to create outfits, or understand how segments choose where to buy different articles of clothes

o   Pseudo-mystery shopping (audit retail vendor knowledge or Sales Rep attention to customer)

·         Medical:

o   Physician Drug rep encounters

o   Prescription/consumption and results of regulated products

·         Exploratory & Innovation. Perhaps most valuable for dynamic, important or changing segments:

o   New parents, Brand Mavens, Primary Grocery Shoppers, Baby Boomers

·         Advertising and Media Exposure:

o   Where & when did you see advertising? Show us the ad. How did it affect you?

·         Mobile populations, or users of a product or service that by definition is mobile:

o   Frequent fliers / Airline V.I.P.’s

o   Commuters /Heavy Transit Users

o   Sales/Service Reps


Making sense of the mobile platform jungle

Monday, March 1, 2010 by Mark Cameron
I've been getting very close to most of the mobile platforms on the market today, and wanting to summarize my thoughts about their potential impact on mobile research. Seeing Samantha's February 25th post about smartphone market share, a brain-dump on the subject should dovetail nicely...

Looking back on key announcements over the past year, Google, Apple and more recently Microsoft have made the most significant splashes in terms of mobile innovation. However, when the dust settles we still see Nokia and Research in Motion (RIM) leading the charge with 47% and 20%, respectively, of the mobile OS market in 2009. Why is this the case, and what can we expect to see moving forward?

I believe the current mobile market is a race between 5 horses, but I will not count others out over the long term due to the still-early nature of this arena. The key players today are:
  • Apple: since its release, the iPhone has set the bar for smartphone usability; its slightly thinner sibling, the iPod touch, is the definition of a sleek, modern Personal Digital Assistant (PDA); and the forthcoming iPad is one of the most anticipated products of all time. Simply put, Apple has a lot of swagger and momentum in the mobile space. But Apple runs a very closed environment that people either love or hate, and this creates opportunities for other more open platforms to shine. Also, while Apple has done very well in the consumer space, it has made fewer inroads into the enterprise, where RIM and Microsoft thrive.
  • Research in Motion (RIM): the BlackBerry is one of the most impressive brands of our time. While RIM is often considered less marketing savvy than Apple, I would suggest that their marketing tactics have been every bit as effective as Apple's -- just different. Despite a barrage of criticism about the sexiness and usability of their products, RIM continues to grow and profit at an astounding rate. I personally questioned the usability of BlackBerry products compared to more elegant competitors like iPhone and Android, but I have come to appreciate them as solid, enterprise-worthy devices, and to see the company as a very savvy player in the mobile space. RIM has developed very deep roots with both wireless carriers and enterprise IT departments, as well as a powerful brand that is almost synonymous with thumb-typing on a mobile phone.
  • Nokia: the Nokia/Symbian world is complicated. Having personally handled dozens of Nokia phones, I would summarize that their strength is in their diversity of offerings to multiple levels of the marketplace. This is also their weakness. With countless products, three current operating systems, and a solid-but-aging feel on much of their hardware, it is hard to believe that Nokia still outsells its nearest smartphone competitor at more than a 2-to-1 ratio. But while they are not as strong in North America, Nokia is a major player in Europe and downright dominant in many other regions of the world. It is hard to discount a company that produces over 1 million phones per day (yes, you read that correctly). With the incredible depth of carrier relationships and distribution channels which they have developed, Nokia's challenge now is to fill those channels with products that compete with their ever-growing range of competitors.
  • Google: Google has garnered a lot of attention since announcing the open-source (and freely available) Android platform in 2007. By providing a smartphone operating system that is free and extensible, Android has garnered support from dozens of handset manufacturers including major players like Motorola and HTC. In contrast to Apple, Google's greatest strength (and weakness) is its openness. I am personally very impressed with most of the Android devices I have used, and as a consumer I have great optimism that Android will be a force to be reckoned with in mobile technology. But I also recognize that openness can lead to fragmentation, and I've heard a lot of grumbling from developers about the lack of standards on Android devices. As Microsoft learned when it allowed device manufacturers and wireless carriers to customize experiences based on its Windows Mobile platforms, I believe that the many emerging flavours of Android devices will make it difficult for developers to target. That said, I believe that Google's ability to integrate the mobile experience with all of their other web-based services will make it a formidable player in the mobile space, and I believe the fragmentation issue can be overcome as Google and other Android licensees learn to coexist.
  • Windows Mobile: I recently spoke about the forthcoming Windows 7 Phone Series, so I won't repeat myself on the details. Suffice to say that I think Microsoft has re-entered the mobile race, and demonstrated that they are not planning to turn away from this increasingly important battlefield. Microsoft has learned a lot of lessons over more than a decade in mobile computing, and I believe their enterprise roots will serve them well as they re-assert themselves with a brand new mobile platform. What remains to be seen is whether Microsoft can garner enough consumer interest to unseat competitors in the mass market, or whether it will continue to play a more niche role as an enterprise solution.
I have not even mentioned the likes of Palm (webOS), Samsung (bada), Linux Mobile (LiMo), or expanded on the now open-source Symbian OS (the Nokia-bred OS that was recently spun off as a freely available platform). And there are others... but the rabbit hole is simply too deep to cover here, so I will get back to the purpose of my post: to discuss the impact of mobile platform trends on market research.

There are fundamentally two ways to engage people on their mobile devices in a data-intensive way: (1) via their web browser; and (2) using a downloadable application. 
  • Mobile web browsers are improving in capability and usability, and are finally emerging as a lowest-common-denominator approach to mobile engagement. If you need to reach a lot of people in a relatively shallow way, e.g. to conduct a brief mobile survey about a product or experience, then a mobile browser may well be the way to go. Although mobile browsers are still fragmented, the emergence of mobile web technologies such as HTML 5, JavaScript, CSS and Adobe Flash are making it more viable to reach a wide mobile audience.
  • Downloadable applications provide a richer user experience for applications such as diary studies and mobile panels, but they are typically harder to deploy to a broad range of users. Also dovetailing with Sean's recent post about quality over quantity, I would argue that in many cases a more select audience that is highly engaged is more valuable than a broad audience that is minimally engaged. It is these cases -- for example digital ethnography with alarms to trigger highly contextual questions at random times -- where mobile apps really shine.
Bear with me as I attempt to tie all of this information together...

The mobile jungle is in some ways becoming more wild every day, but I am also seeing signs that a handful of gorillas may be starting to establish some turf. While I don't believe that all five gorillas outlined here will win over the long term, each one represents sufficient market share and resources to be considered as key players for the foreseeable future. With that in mind, I think we will begin to see some stabilization of mobile platforms, resulting in more reliable ways to reach the masses via both web browsers and downloadable applications.

For the next while solutions focused on mobile research will have to choose between "wide and shallow" or "narrow and deep" -- i.e. either focus on reaching a broad range of people with a more basic level of engagement, or on providing a high level of engagement within a more narrow scope of users.  I don't feel that one is inherently better than the other, and both represent significant opportunities within the burgeoning mobile research space.

Over the long term the two paths that I have identified will converge. In the meantime, having invested a lot of time and energy developing methods to engage people in a deep and meaningful way, I am a big believer in the power of rich mobile applications. With over 3 Billion application downloads in less than 18 months, Apple has more than proven the viability of downloadable apps, and all other major platforms have since poured significant resources into their own mobile app stores.

Over the next while it is prudent to focus on the five key players I have identified here: Apple, RIM, Nokia, Google and Microsoft. But peripheral vision is often what sets the great apart from the good, so I allow my eyes to wander a bit in search of innovative smaller players that might just have a thing or two to teach the gorillas. 

Market Research makes it in Hollywood

Wednesday, September 30, 2009 by Sean Conry

For many outside of our industry, Market Research has always been a fuzzy concept, and let's face it, a weird choice of career.

But no longer! A major Hollywood movie (Last Chance Harvey) features a market researcher as a main character.

Last chance Harvey Interviewer Screen capture

But what is she doing with pen and paper? What an antiquated approach! We would expect her to be using a computer assisted personal interviewing system or some kind of PDA survey software, of course. Where are these movie script writers doing their research?

Legal Note: This post in no way confirms that my wife convinced me to watch a movie which could be described as a Romance Drama.

Social Media and Research - More Thoughts...

Tuesday, September 22, 2009 by Sean Conry

Can anyone deny that the conventional understanding of what constitutes "real" research is being challenged? This Research Live article nails it:

"The rise of the Internet and social media has caused the received wisdom to be questioned on issues including sampling, anonymity, the relationship between researchers and participants, and whether there aren’t better ways to understand what people think, feel and do than just asking them."

With online research being at the forefront of so many researchers' mentality, do we move to an approach where we simply monitor and observe? Of course there's the problem of access as it relates to your sampling frame. But at least thanks to Anderson Analytics', we know 'Who's using Social Media?':

Who uses social media?


Personally, I think a moderate, measured approach is what's needed. If you read one article on this, check out the Zinc research blog entry on Social Media and so-called "legitimate research":

"...the traditional model for marketing research needs to be overhauled, and social media will be one of the impetuses for changing the role of research in the marketing toolkit. That said we should not throw out the existing research model too quickly"

And finally, if you want to read a sound, measured debate on both sides, then I'd suggest checking out this article: Is Social Media Measurement Meaningless?

The Affect of Social Networking on Research

Thursday, August 27, 2009 by Sean Conry
As it gets harder for businesses (and researchers!) to reach people, the buzz about the affect of social networking applications is starting to get louder in our ears...

Apparently some people are wondering if the rise of direct forms of customer interaction like voice of the customer programs will make the use of Mystery Shoppers for mobile data collection a thing of the past.

Judi Hess, president of MSPA calls mystery shopping "a means to measure customer service, product knowledge, and sales ability." More important, she says, it offers subjective, targeted feedback that companies just can't get from less structured kinds of feedback, like social networking tools or surveys.

Ok, I can buy that. Read more here (you'll need to sign up for a free account).


Tom Anderson in particular is pushing us to think about the role of Social Networks and what he's calling "next gen marketing research". He recently interviewed representatives from Facebook and LinkedIn. It's just a start, but you can see that the social networks are starting to think about the convergence of these worlds, too.

LinkedIn & FB InterviewClick here for the Podcast


All three of them will be a highlight of an upcoming ESOMAR panel session. This will be one you don't want to miss...



These are great articles to get us thinking about engagement, the future of survey conducting and the way we deliver insight from the market... But one of my favourite approaches comes from a seasoned researcher right here in Canada.

More on that next week...

Links of the week

Monday, August 17, 2009 by Susan Bilczo
Here are some articles of interest I ran across last week:

Cell-phone-only Penetration by Market

Interesting visual mapping the penetration of cell-phone-only households down to the local market level in the US.


Why Aren't You Leveraging Mobile?

The use of mobile marketing is increasing. What are you doing to take advantage of mobile marketing and mobile channels?


The Question Isn't What Research Is. It's What Research Will Be


CMOR is attempting to agree to a definition of market research to protect it from potential threats. But the move comes at a time when views of what research is -- or should be -- are in flux.

Is the future of research directly related to the past?

Sunday, August 2, 2009 by Mark Cameron
I've found myself pondering the effect of mobile technology on the future of research, and figured it warranted a blog post.  I've been involved with both handheld surveys and wireless technology for most of my career, and throughout that time I've been amazed at both how quickly and how slowly things change.

Mobile technology itself moves incredibly quickly, but adoption of technology can range from lightning fast to incredibly slow. Market research professionals are analytical and pragmatic by nature, so it is understandable that researchers have been slower to embrace new technology than many other industries. Ironically, market research is often a key driver for decisions which drive technological advances, yet it can take years for those advances to be reflected back into the research process itself.  

Methodology is central to any decision relating to survey research methods.  When new techniques are introduced to "improve" tried-and-true processes, it is important for researchers to understand all of the implications of the potential change before implementing it en masse.  So research about research, or more specifically about new techniques for conducting research, is very important. But this is easier said than done, as most researchers are so busy generating revenue through existing methods that they lack time to explore new ones.  The academic community breaks a lot of ground in this regard, but it takes time for academic research to reach--and to be embraced by--the commercial market research sector.

Recently I have seen mobile research being embraced as a reasonably mainstream approach for survey data collection.  It is still "leading edge", but it is no longer "bleeding edge" -- at least for face-to-face interviews and diary studies.  While the application of mobile survey software is still a niche play today, we are about to see it extend beyond its traditional application to touch every other aspect of survey research -- including web surveys, phone surveys, mystery shopping and other methods.

What intrigues me more than anything is where this bottom-up thinking will really lead the research industry. While we are busy planning for the evolution of survey research to involve mobile technology, I believe it is equally important to see things from the top-down: i.e. to realize that researchers are losing control of people's attention, and consumers are increasingly recognizing the value of their opinions.  Will the methodologies of today be effective in the future, or do we need to reshape our thinking to embrace emerging realities?

I believe the future of mobile survey research looks a lot different than the past.  We will not simply see old methods enhanced by new technology; entirely new methods will emerge around the cultural phenomena that shape our societies around the globe. There is no limit to the opportunities that will be enabled by social networking and location-aware technology, which will be bundled into mobile technology that will make today's most impressive devices seem as archaic as early PCs appear today.

Those of us who wrap our arms around the cultural changes that emerge as a result of new technology, rather than just trying to shape new technology to meet old and tired methods, will realize amazing new opportunities for mining insight from consumer opinions. There will be many false starts and a lot of experimentation, but in a few years we will look back at the way we did things in 2009 and be amazed by how dramatically human communication -- and in turn market research -- have changed within a very short time.

I'll share some of my predictions on this blog over the coming months. Today I just wanted to get the thread started with some background thoughts...

Great deal on Palm Centros for your mobile surveys

Thursday, July 23, 2009 by Susan Bilczo
Palm Centro SmartphoneUnlocked Palm Centros are on sale for over 50% off at TigerDirect.ca.

Grab them before their gone!

These Smartphones work great for mobile market research, and are a good device to use with Entryware mobile survey software.